What makes a motorcycle not a scooter?

03 Apr.,2024

 

Photo: Harley Model 8 by Chefranden

Motorcycles are defined more by what they are not, rather than what they are. The definition is found in O.C.G.A.

§40-1-1(29):

“Motorcycle” means every motor vehicle having a seat or saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but excluding a tractor, all-terrain vehicle, and moped.

Motorcycles with sidecars and motorcycle trikes still fall under the broad heading of “Motorcycle.”

Scooters over 5 horsepower and having less than 4 wheels are in the same class of vehicles as motorcycles according to O.C.G.A. §40-1-1.

Mopeds are classified separately than motorcycles under §40-1-1 which reads:

(28) “Moped” means a motor-driven cycle equipped with two or three wheels, with or without foot pedals to permit muscular propulsion, and an independent power source providing a maximum of two brake horsepower. If a combustion engine is used, the maximum piston or rotor displacement shall be 3.05 cubic inches (50 cubic centimeters) regardless of the number of chambers in such power source. The power source shall be capable of propelling the vehicle, unassisted, at a speed not to exceed 30 miles per hour (48.28 kilometers per hour) on level road surface and shall be equipped with a power drive system that functions directly or automatically only, not requiring clutching or shifting by the operator after the drive system is engaged.

Another category of vehicles exists which may cover some minibikes, but includes all mopeds and all bicycles with a motor attached. This category is called “Motor Driven Cycles” under §40-1-1 which reads:

(30) “Motor driven cycle” means every motorcycle, including every motor scooter, with a motor which produces not to exceed five brake horsepower, every bicycle with a motor attached, and every moped.

Golf carts, go carts, ATVs (both four and three wheeled), are separately defined from motorcycles and mopeds but are outside the scope of this book.

In 2017, the definition of a Class C motor vehicle in O.C.G.A. § 40-5-23(c) was changed to include three-wheel motor vehicles equipped with a steering wheel. They also changed O.C.G.A. § 40-6-311(b) to distinguish motorcycles as motor vehicles controlled by handlebars requiring the operator to straddle the seat. Helmets are required when operating or riding in these vehicles. The Polaris Slingshot is a commonly known vehicle which fits the statutory definition, thus a Class C driver’s license is sufficient to operate these vehicles and a motorcycle license is not required. If you choose to operate one of these vehicles across state lines and do not have a motorcycle endorsement on your license, be sure to research other state laws on the matter as some states do still require a motorcycle endorsement to operate these vehicles.

#Georgia Motorcycle Law #motorcycle accident

Want to know the difference between a motorcycle and scooter and which you should opt for?

Whether or not you decide to call it Mabel, Maude or Mildred it is important to consider what will be the best companion to start your motorcycling journey.

This can be dependent not only on your budget but also your age, licensing restrictions and the kind of riding you will likely do.

Scooters

A scooter, otherwise known as a ‘twist and go’ is exactly that.

There is no manual gear or clutch and they are therefore regarded as easier to ride.

Small and light, scooters are ideal for town work and short jaunts. However, if you are using one as a learning stop-gap towards riding a bigger motorcycle then it might be worth thinking of starting with a smaller geared bike.

The majority of scooters have an engine size of around 50cc-125cc but can go up to anything as far as 800cc and have a range of massive styles.

Whether you want to hang outside your favourite fast food outlet with your race styled scooter or don your anorak and opt for a classic there will be a scooter out there for you.

Scooters have a platform where you can rest your feet (as well as your groceries) and some even come with a blanket to cover your legs from the elements.

There also tends to more room to place items under the seat than on a bike, though there are plenty of luggage accessories for geared bikes that balance out that problem.

Motorcycles

Most 125cc motorcycles and scooters are able to be ridden once Compulsory Basic Training (CBT) has been completed.

Like scooters, 125cc motorbikes tend to be light and nimble but have the added complication of learning gears and clutch control. This will stand you in good stead if you decide to progress later to a bigger bike.

The riding position is different with feet on pegs at the side as opposed to in front and on a platform.

If the plan is to move on to bigger bikes then the use of balancing on the pegs will help with taking corners and general riding.

Both smaller bikes and scooters are cheap to run and insure but scooters tend to edge it.

If you decide to go for a bigger bike (licence permitting) then it will still be important to consider the sort of riding that you will be doing, your budget and riding experience.

It might feel great to jump astride your new race replica superbike but if it’s just for a ten mile, all-weather commute then is it such a good idea.

Often bikes that have an off-road style or a mid-weight 600cc sports tourer are more than manageable for town work and can hold their own on a social ride too.

There are also lots of 600cc motorbikes engineered for the new rider which are fantastic to ride but not too much of a handful.

Whatever you choose, ride safe and have fun.

What makes a motorcycle not a scooter?

Motorcycle Or Scooter? What Are The Differences?