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Rubber oil seals made from Fluorocarbon rubber (FKM) are widely used in machinery and automotive applications due to their excellent resistance to high temperatures, chemicals, and oils. Here is a step-by-step guide to everything you need to know about FKM rubber oil seals:
1. Understanding FKM rubber: FKM rubber is a type of synthetic rubber known for its outstanding performance in extreme conditions. It is highly resistant to heat, chemicals, and fuels, making it an ideal choice for oil seals.
2. Design and construction: FKM rubber oil seals are typically designed as lip seals, which consist of a flexible lip that seals against the rotating shaft. The outer metal case provides the necessary rigidity and strength to the seal.
3. Installation: To install an FKM rubber oil seal, first, make sure the shaft and housing are clean and free of any debris. Then, lubricate the seal lip with a compatible lubricant to prevent dry running during initial start-up.
4. Proper storage: FKM rubber oil seals should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and heat sources. Keep them in their original packaging and avoid stacking them to prevent distortion or damage to the seal lip.
5. Operating temperature range: FKM rubber oil seals can withstand temperatures ranging from -20°C to 200°C, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. However, long-term exposure to high temperatures may affect the seal's performance and longevity.
6. Chemical compatibility: FKM rubber is resistant to a wide range of chemicals, including oils, fuels, solvents, and acids. It is important to ensure that the seal material is compatible with the specific fluid or medium it will be in contact with to prevent degradation or failure.
7. Maintenance and inspection: Regular maintenance and inspection of FKM rubber oil seals are essential to ensure optimal performance and longevity. Check for signs of wear, leakage, or damage, and replace the seal if necessary.
In conclusion, FKM rubber oil seals are a reliable and durable sealing solution for machinery and automotive applications. By understanding their properties, design, installation, storage, operating conditions, chemical compatibility, and maintenance requirements, you can ensure the proper functioning and longevity of FKM rubber oil seals in your equipment.
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